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Complete Your Outfit
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The first breathable layer to wick away moisture
This is the foundation of your outfit; it will be in direct contact with your skin. Opt for a close fit for a second-skin effect, whilst minimising the feel of seams and fabric folds.
Its main function is to wick away sweat during physical activity. Choose a T-shirt made from synthetic fabric (polyester) or merino wool, both of which quickly wick moisture away from the body. Avoid cotton, as it isn’t breathable enough and is uncomfortable when wet.
During high-intensity activities, such as cross-country skiing, do make sure to take a spare base layer with you so that you can change into a dry one halfway through your trip.
The second layer of insulation to keep you warm
The mid-layer is the garment that will help you retain the heat you need for your activity. The fabric of your second layer is designed to trap air within the fibres. It is this insulating property that retains body heat.
The more air a garment can trap, the greater its insulating power. For example, a natural down jacket has high fill power, making it very warm as a mid-layer.
On hot days, the second layer is optional; you can wear a light windbreaker directly over your base layer (technical T-shirt). Bear in mind that temperatures can drop sharply in the evenings at altitude, so a warm second layer, such as a polar fleece, will come in handy.
The third layer: waterproof and breathable protection against the elements (shell or windproof jacket)
Finally, the third layer, also known as the ‘shell’, is your ultimate protection against the elements.
In light rain, a breathable jacket with a water-repellent finish, such as a softshell, may be sufficient as a third layer. However, if the weather turns out to be less favourable, choose a jacket with a waterproof and breathable membrane; this will keep out rain and snow whilst allowing sweat to escape.
Certain features can prove very useful in snowy conditions: a snow skirt for powder snow, ventilation zips to allow for easy airflow whilst exercising, a wide, adjustable hood that can be worn over a ski helmet…
The three-layer system – how does it work?
For high-intensity endurance activities: breathability is key.
Whether you’re out on the snow or enjoying milder conditions, when your heart rate rises the priority is clothing that offers excellent breathability.
Choose a jacket made from a lightweight, preferably stretchy fabric that won’t restrict your movement; a packable jacket will also be easy to stow away when you want to remove a layer.
For unbeatable versatility: a jacket with synthetic insulation
A jacket with synthetic insulation makes a highly versatile everyday mid-layer, whether you’re hiking at altitude in autumn, enjoying après-ski or simply going about your day in the city…
In cross-country skiing, a jacket with synthetic insulation – which is slightly less warm than down – is highly valued for its versatility. It offers good breathability for high-intensity climbs, whilst ensuring comfortable warmth on the descent, when worn with a waterproof and breathable shell jacket.
Need warmth in extreme conditions: a natural down-filled jacket
Spending a day in the powder takes a lot of energy. It would be a shame to waste energy unnecessarily trying to retain body heat because you’re wearing unsuitable clothing.
So, for freeride, we recommend a natural down jacket combined with an extremely breathable, weather-resistant 20K/20K shell jacket.
How can you adapt your outfit to suit the weather conditions and your sport?
Polar fleece, softshell, mid-layers, synthetic or down-filled jackets – there are many different types of mid-layers, so how do you choose the right one for the activity you’re doing?
At Rossignol, most alpine ski jackets feature breathable insulation. It’s important to bear this in mind when choosing the layers underneath so you don’t end up feeling too hot.
Tights, shell trousers or lined trousers – which should you choose depending on the activity?
Just like your jacket, your trousers should be suitable for the activity you’re doing. When freeriding, you’ll be in constant contact with the snow, so it’s advisable to choose unlined trousers offering a high level of waterproof and breathable protection. Opt for a loose fit for freedom of movement, and choose bib trousers for a more comfortable fit.
When it comes to cross-country skiing, breathability is key! Choose unlined trousers with a membrane and several ventilation zips that can be opened during intense exertion.
For piste skiing, opt for trousers with thermal insulation to retain your body heat whilst on the ski lifts.
For cross-country skiing, you have two options: choose breathable, stretchy tights for skating to ensure freedom of movement, or windproof softshell trousers with a lightly insulated lining, ideal for classic cross-country skiing or cold weather.
When out hiking, we recommend technical trousers made from stretch fabric with a light water-repellent finish for autumn weather. In hot weather, shorts are also a popular choice. However, clothing that covers you down to your ankles will protect you from ticks and brambles in the forest. There are also convertible options that allow you to switch from trousers to shorts with a simple zip.
Protection for your extremities: hats, socks, gloves…
Your outfit for a trip to the mountains won’t be complete without proper protection for your extremities. When the cold sets in, the human body directs blood flow towards the heart and away from less essential extremities such as the toes, hands and ears…
In sunny conditions, the sun can also be quite intense; at altitude, the cooler air can make this easy to underestimate, so it is essential to protect your head with a cap and your eyes with a good pair of sunglasses. Don’t forget to bring some sun cream (SPF 50 or higher) to prevent UV damage to your skin.
For this reason, choose lightweight, compact accessories that are easy to put on or take off as your level of exertion changes.
Discover a selection of hats, caps, neck warmers, sunglasses, gloves and other accessories to complete your kit for skiing, hiking and trail running
Complete your outfit: which trousers should you choose and which accessories should you go for?
Picked for you
Criteria
How it works?
Weather & Practical Tips
Complete Your Outfit
Picked for you
The three-layer system – how does it work?
Choosing the Right Upper Height
The upper height refers to the part of the boot that surrounds the ankle. This criterion directly affects freedom of movement, stability, and the level of protection.
Choosing the Right Upper Height
The upper height refers to the part of the boot that surrounds the ankle. This criterion directly affects freedom of movement, stability, and the level of protection.